Table of Content
What are Crawl Errors
Types of Crawl Errors
Impact of Crawl Errors on SEO
Resolving Crawl Errors
What are Crawl Errors?
Crawl errors occur when Google's bots, known as crawlers or spiders, attempt to access and index your website's pages but encounter difficulties in the process. These errors prevent the search engine from fully exploring and understanding your site's content, potentially leading to reduced organic traffic and lower rankings in search results.Types of Crawl Errors
Server Errors (500 Errors): These errors occur when Google's crawlers encounter issues while trying to access a page due to server-side problems.Source: Safalta.com
A 500-series HTTP status code indicates that the server is overcrowded, misconfigured, or temporarily unavailable.Soft 404 Errors: Soft 404 errors happen when a page returns a "Not Found" error code (404) but does not truly indicate that the page is missing. This can confuse search engines and users, leading to incorrect indexation and lower rankings.
404 Not Found Errors: A 404 error appears when a page is genuinely not found on the server. This can happen if the page was deleted or if its URL was changed without proper redirects.
Access Denied (403 Forbidden) Errors: When Google's bots are denied access to certain pages due to permission restrictions set by the website's server or robots.txt file, 403 errors occur.
Redirect Errors (300 Errors): These errors occur when redirections are not handled correctly. Common examples include redirect chains and loops, where the page keeps redirecting in circles, leading to indexing issues.
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Impact of Crawl Errors on SEO
Crawl errors can significantly impact a website's SEO and overall online presence in several ways:Reduced Indexation: When Google cannot crawl a page due to errors, it may not get indexed, resulting in it being excluded from search results.
Decreased Organic Traffic: If critical pages are affected by crawl errors, they may not rank well in search results, leading to reduced organic traffic and potential loss of customers.
Poor User Experience: Broken or inaccessible pages can frustrate users and lead to higher bounce rates, negatively affecting user experience metrics, which, in turn, can impact rankings.
Resolving Crawl Errors
Crawl issues must be resolved in order for your website to perform properly in search engine rankings. Here are some things to take to resolve these concerns:Identify Crawl Errors: Start by logging into Google Search Console and navigating to the "Coverage" report. Here, you will find a list of crawl errors detected by Google.
Fix Server Errors: If you encounter server errors, work with your hosting provider or server administrator to identify and resolve the server-side issues causing the errors.
Handle Soft 404 Errors: Review the pages returning soft 404 errors and ensure that they genuinely deliver relevant content. If not, consider redirecting them to more appropriate pages.
Handle 404 Not Found Errors: For pages that are genuinely missing, create custom 404 error pages that provide users with helpful information and navigation options.
Resolve Access Denied Errors: Check your website's robots.txt file and server settings to ensure that Google's crawlers have the necessary permissions to access your content.
Fix Redirect Errors: Audit your website's redirects and ensure they are set up correctly. Fix any redirect chains or loops to ensure smooth user and crawler experiences.
Crawl errors can pose significant challenges to your website's search engine visibility and user experience. Regularly monitoring Google Search Console for crawl errors and promptly addressing them is essential to maintain a healthy and well-optimized website. By resolving crawl errors, you can enhance your site's performance, improve organic traffic, and deliver a seamless user experience, ultimately contributing to the success of your online presence.