Simplification Questions: A strong grasp of fundamental mathematical concepts taught in 9th and 10th grade is frequently vital for competitive exams. Simplification, in particular, carries significant importance in the Quant section, where emphasis is placed on basic questions.
In the space below, you will find basic concepts related to Simplification questions, as well as a variety of example questions frequently asked in examinations. Join our Free Course of Reasoning for All Competitive Exams!
Table of Contents
Classification of SimplificationSimplification Rules
Tips to Solve Simplification Questions
Simplification Questions for Competitive Exams
Classification of Simplification
There are two types of Simplification:- The first kind of simplification question is 'Finding the missing number,' and you must be familiar with both types.
- 'The relation between the numbers and simplifying the numbers using the principles of simplification' is the second type of simplification issue.
Simplification Rules
The rules of simplification which should be known to all the candidates are as follows:V | Vinculum |
B | Remove Brackets - in the order ( ) , { }, [ ] |
O | Of |
D | Division |
M | Multiplication |
A | Addition |
S | Subtraction |
Tips & Tricks to Solve Simplification/ Approximation Questions
Several fundamental tips and tactics may be employed to tackle the approximation and simplification problems to guarantee that the candidate does not lose marks in this area. Take a look at the following suggestions:- Always use the BODMAS rule to answer approximation or simplification issues.
- A rounded-off value is used for values that are supplied in a decimal format. For example, 45.62 may be read as 46, 22.10 as 22, and so on.
- Learning tables up to 20 may be quite beneficial to applicants and can help them save time.
- Remember the following fundamental formulas that might be utilized in such a situation:
- (a+b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
- (a-b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab
- a2 – b2 = (a+b) (a-b)
- a3 + b3 = (a+b) (a2 – ab + b2)
- (a+b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab (a+b)
- (a-b)3 = a3 – b3 – 3ab (a-b)
- Do not overcomplicate the problems, and make sure that any lengthy computations are ignored to complete the equations in the allotted time.
Also, practice questions from the following topics:
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Simplification of Important Questions For Competitive Exams
Here we have compiled a list of questions on Simplification which can be practiced by candidates. The solutions to these questions have been provided as well.
Q1.
(42)2 – (?)2 = 3563 – 2055
18
28
36
42
16
Q2.
? = 5.8 × 2.5 + 0.6 × 6.75 + 139.25
157.30
157.80
158.40
160.30
None of these
Q3.
3889 + 12.952 – ? = 3854.002
47.095
47.752
47.932
47.95
None of these
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Q4.
138.009 + 341.981 – 146.305 = 123.6 + ?
120.085
120.85
220.085
124.125
None of these
Q5.
832.58 – 242.31 = 779.84 – ?
179.57
199.57
295.05
198.125
None of these
Q6.
(25)2 + (16)2 – (18)2 – (4)2 + (√4)2 – (√121) = ?
534
544
540
542
None of these
Q7.
(√196 + √225 + √961)÷3 + 15 - 5 = ?
34
44
40
42
30
Q8.
(17)2 + √441 + (6)3 – (8)2 + 38
450
500
400
550
300
Q9.
17 × 8 + 18/3 - √361 + √196/7 + 4 × 19
205
200
201
208
191
Q10.
100 + 25 × 2.5 – 160 = ? + 40
220
240
200
250
225
Q11.
125 ÷ 2.50 + x2 - 42 = 129
7
5
9
11
8
Q12.
20% of 450 + 30% of 300 = ? × 3
58
68
60
54
48
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Q13.
× 120% × 50% × 200 = ? × 112.5
4
6
2
5
2
Q14.
190 + 170 – 219 + ? = 278
112
124
110
108
137
Q15.
(45 × 20÷10 + 21) ÷ 3 =?
900
1369
961
1264
1225
Q16.
3600 ÷ 72 × 4 + 574 – 378 =?
596
498
496
898
449
Q17.
0.006 × 0.02 × 0.0036 ÷ (0.06 × 0.004) = x
0.018
0.0018
0.18
1.8
18
Q18.
of (418 – 394) + 762 = x + 247
662
695
643
638
613
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Q19.
(3.03 + 7.07)2 – x = 5 × 1.04 × 6.8
66.65
65.66
61.13
72.17
59.15
Q20.
× 20 = x
940
952
960
950
980
Q21. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? 5.997 × 21.659 + 369.2502 = ?
500
655
625
502
575
Q22. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? 39.093% of 304.806 + 51.0025% of 510.357 – 173.76 = ?
326
192
251
203
119
Q23. What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following questions? 84368+65466−72009−13964=?
61481
62921
63861
64241
None of these
Q24. What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following questions?
?/52 9 = 324/ ?
404
408
410
414
416
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Q25. What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following questions? 33^7.8 × 33^1.2 ÷ 33^5 = 33 × 33?
2.8
3
3.2
4
6
Q26. What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following questions? 12% 𝑜𝑓 555+15% 𝑜𝑓 666=?
166.5
167.5
168.5
169.5
None of these
Q27. What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following questions? 7/5 𝑜𝑓 58 + 3/8 𝑜𝑓 139.2=?
133.4
137.2
127.8
131.6
None of these
Q28. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? (32.298 × 10.025÷ 15.012 + 31.99) ÷ 2.26 =√?
784
689
676
729
900
Q29. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? (15.0159/ 8.167) × 104.0102% × 49.9025% × 240.0125 = ? × 12.158
14
16
21
15
18
Q30. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? 24.0423% of 449.759 + 31.9025% of 300.0234 = ? × 3.010
58
68
63
54
48
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Q31. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? 124.856 ÷ 1.25 +?^2 -42.0156 = 139.0235
7
5
9
11
8
Q32. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? 499.998 + 12.003 × 13.5 – 160.365 = ? + 54.023
438
437
548
448
540
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Q33. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? of 5*1/8 of (5471.926 – 5408.002) + 762.985 = x + 246.886
762
795
843
892
913
Q34. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? (20.13)^2 + (12.96)^2 – (19.11)^2 = ?
203
213
208
218
212
Q35. What approximate value will come in the place of question mark (?) in the following question? ( ?/ 4 )+ 42.01 + 129.99 = 68.09 + 229. 01 + 76.99
860
920
790
808
735
Solutions:
Q1.
Answer: 5 Solution:
(42)2 – (?)2 = 3563 – 2055
1764 - (?)2 = 1508
(?)2 = 1764 – 1508
(?)2 = 256
? = 16
Q2.
Answer:2 Solution:
5.8 × 2.5 + 0.6 × 6.75 + 139.25
14.50 + 4.05 + 139.25
157.80
Q3.
Answer:4 Solution:
3889 + 12.952 – ? = 3854.002
? = 3889 + 12.952 – 3854.002
? = 3901.952 – 3854.002
? = 47.95
Q4.
Answer:5 Solution:
138.009 + 341.981 – 146.305 = 123.6 + x x = (138.009 + 341.981) – (146.305 + 123.6)
479.99 – 269.905
210.085
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Q5.
Answer: 5 Solution:
832.58 – 242.31 = 779.84 – x x = (779.84 + 242.31) – 832.58
1022.15 – 832.58
189.57
Q6.
Answer:1 Solution:
(25)2 + (16)2 – (18)2 – (4)2 + (√4)2 – (√121) = ?
625 + 256 – 324 – 16 + 4 – 11
534
Q7.
Answer:5 Solution:
(√196 + √225 + √961)÷3 + 15 - 5 = ?
20 + 15 – 5
30
Q8.
Answer:2 Solution:
289 + 21 + 216 – 64 + 38
310 + 152 + 38
Q9.
Answer:3 Solution:
17 × 8 + 18/3 - √361 + √196/7 + 4 × 19
136 + 6 – 19 + 2 + 76
142 – 19 + 78
220 – 19
201
Q10.
Answer:3 Solution:
100 + 25 × 2.5 – 160 = x + 40
100 + 300 – 160 =x + 40
400 – 160 = x + 40 240 = x + 40 x = 240 – 40 x= 200
Q11.
Answer: 4 Solution:
125 ÷ 2.50 +x2 -42 = 129
X2 = 129 - 8
X2 = 121
X =√121
X = 11
Q12.
Answer: 3 Solution:
20% of 450 + 30% of 300 = X × 3 20/100 × 450 + 30/100 × 300 = X × 3
90 + 90 = X × 3
X= 180 / 3
X = 60
Q13.
Answer: 5 Solution:
× 120% × 50% × 200 = x × 112.5
× 200 = x × 112.5
X = 2
Q14.
Answer: 5 Solution:
190 + 170 – 219 + x = 278
360 – 219 + x = 278
141 + x = 278
X = 278 – 141
X = 137
Q15.
Answer: 2 Solution:
(45 × 20÷ 10 + 21)/3 =
( 90 + 21)/3 =
X = 372 X = 1369
Q16.
Answer : 3
3600 ÷ 72 × 4 + 574 – 378 = ?
3600
× 4 + 574 – 378
200 + 574 – 378
2276 – 378
496
Q17.
Answer: 2
0.006 × 0.02 × 0.0036 ÷ (0.06 × 0.004) = x
= x
X = 0.0018
Q18.
Answer: 4
of (418 – 394) + 762 = x + 247
× 24 + 762 = x + 247
123 + 762 = x + 247
X = 885 – 247
X = 638
Q19.
Answer:1
(3.03 + 7.07)2 – x = 5 × 1.04 × 6.8
(10.1)2 – x = 35.36
102.01 – x = 35.36
X = 102.01 – 35.36
X = 66.65
Q20.
Answer:3
× 20 = x
× 20 = x
X = 960
Q21. Answer: 502
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer ⇒6 × 22 + 370 = ? ⇒132 + 370 = ? ⇒502
Q22. Answer: 203
Explanation: Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒40/100 × 305 + 50 /100 × 510 – 174 = ?
⇒122 + 255 – 174 =?
⇒203
Q23. Answer: 63861
Explanation: 149834−85973=63861
Q24. Answer: 414
Q25. Answer: 3
Q26. Answer: 166.5
Explanation:
66.6+99.9=166.5
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Q27. Answer: 133.4
Explanation: 81.2+52.2=133.4
Q28. Answer: 729
Explanation: Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒ (33 × 10÷ 15 + 32) ÷ 2 =
⇒ (22 + 32) / 2 =
⇒54/2=
⇒X = 27
⇒X = 729
Q29. Answer: 18
Explanation: Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒15/8 × 104% × 50% × 240 = x × 13
⇒15/8 × 104/100 × 50/100 × 240 = x × 13
⇒234 = x × 13
⇒X = 234/13
⇒X = 18
Q30. Answer: 68
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒24% of 450 + 32% of 300 = X × 3
⇒24/100 × 450 + 32/100 × 300 = X × 3
⇒108 + 96 = X × 3
⇒204 = X × 3
⇒X= 204 / 3
⇒X = 68
Q31. Answer: 9
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒125 ÷ 1.25 +x -42 = 139
⇒125/1.25=100
⇒100 + x – 42 = 139
⇒X = 139 + 42 – 100
⇒X =181 – 100
⇒X = 81
X = √81
⇒X = 9
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Q32. Answer: 448
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒500 + 12 × 13.5 – 160 = x + 54
⇒500 + 162 – 160 =x + 54
⇒662 – 160 = x + 54
⇒502 = x + 54
⇒x = 502 – 54
⇒x= 448
Q33. Answer: 843
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer ⇒
5*1/8 of (5472 – 5408) + 762 = x + 247
⇒41/8 × 64 + 762 = x + 247
⇒328 + 762 = x + 247
⇒X = 1090 – 247
⇒X = 843
Q34. Answer: 208
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒ (20)^2 + (13)^2 – (19)^2 = ?
⇒400 + 169 – 361 = ?
⇒208
Q35. Answer: 808
Explanation:
Writing the approximate values to the nearest integer
⇒?/4 + 42 + 130 = 68 + 229 + 77
⇒?/4 + 172 = 374
⇒?/4 = 374 – 172
⇒202 × 4
⇒ 808
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What are simplification questions?
Why are simplification questions important?
What are some tricks and tips for solving simplification questions?
- Understand the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS) to perform calculations correctly.
- Utilize the commutative, associative, and distributive properties to manipulate expressions effectively.
- Break down complex expressions into smaller parts and simplify each part individually.
- Look for common factors, cancel out terms, and combine like terms to reduce complexity.
- Practice regularly to improve speed and accuracy.